The presence of the Mahayana form of Buddhism is the strongest in places like Tibet, China, Taiwan, Japan, Korea, and Mongolia. This particular school of Buddhism is not a single group but a whole collection of Buddhist traditions like Zen Buddhism, Pure Land Buddhism, and Tibetan Buddhism.
The Theravada and Mahayana forms of Buddhism are both rooted in the basic teachings of the historical Buddha and emphasize on the individual's quest for liberation from the cycle of samsara (birth, death and rebirth). However, it must be noted that the methods or practices to achieve that end can differ from form to form.
The Bodhisattva
The Mahayana school greatly endorses the concept of Bodhisattva (the enlightened being) as the ideal way of life for a Buddhist follower. Anyone can set out on the path of Bodhisattva that preaches selflessness and a fervent wish to liberate all living beings from suffering.
The Bodhisattva Vow
However innumerable sentient beings are, I vow to save them.
However inexhaustible the defilements are, I vow to extinguish them.
However immeasurable the dharmas are, I vow to master them.
However incomparable enlightenment is, I vow to attain it.
The Trikaya - the three bodies of Buddha
According to Mahayana Buddhism, there are three aspects of Buddhahood. It further goes on to describe the concept by regarding Buddha as having three bodies (trikaya):
Dharmakaya: Buddha is transcendent - he is the same thing as the ultimate truth.
Sambhogakaya: Buddha's body of bliss, or enjoyment body.
Nirmanakaya: Buddha's earthly body - just like any other human being's body.
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